Respon Pertumbuhan Tanaman Tanaman Cabai Keriting (Capsicum annuum L.) Terhadap Penambahan Limbah Air Detergent dan Limbah Cair Ampas Tahu
Abstract
Curly chili (Capsicum annuum L.) is included in the horticultural plant group of fruit vegetables that have high economic value. The development of curly chili aims to increase the productivity of chili plants. One of the efforts to increase the production of chili plants by cultivating the land properly so that soil fertility is maintained, one of them is with proper fertilization. The purpose of this study was to determine the response of growth of curly chili plants to the addition of detergent water waste and tofu waste liquid waste. The research was carried out from February 2021 to June 2021, in Sukaluyu Village, Telukjambe Timur District, Karawang. The research method used is factorial randomized block design (RAK), the first factor is detergent water waste (P) consisting of 3 levels: P0 (0%), P1 (25%), P2 (50%) and the second factor is tofu waste liquid waste. (A) consists of 3 levels: A0 (0%), A1 (10%), A2 (20%). There were 9 treatments with 3 replications so there were 27 experimental units. The results showed that there was no interaction between the addition of detergent water waste and tofus waste liquid waste on the growth of curly chili (Capsicum annuum L.). In addition, there was no concentration of detergent water waste and tofu waste liquid waste which gave optimal results on the growth of curly chili (Capsicum annuum L.).
References
Ajis dan W. Harso. 2020. Pengaruh Intensitas Cahaya Matahari dan Ketersediaan Air Terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Cabai Rawit (Capsicum frutescens L.). Biocelebes, 14(1):31-36.
Amalia, W., N. Hayati., Kusrinah. 2018. Perbandingan Pemberian Variasi Konsentrasi Pupuk dari Limbah Cair Tahu Terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Cabai Rawit (Capsicum frutescens L.). Al-Hayat: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology, 1(1):18-26.
Andianto, I. D., Armaini., F. Puspita. 2015. Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Cabai (Capsicum annuum L.) dengan Pemberian Limbah Cair Biogas dan Pupuk NPK di Tanah Gambut. JOM Faperta, 2(1).
Atmaja, I.S.W. 2017. Pengaruh Uji Minus One Test pada Pertumbuhan Vegetatif Tanaman Mentimun. Jurnal Logika, 19(1):63-68.
Badan Pengkajian dan Pengembangan Perdagangan. Analisis Perkembangan Harga Bahan Pangan Pokok Di Pasar Domestik Dan Internasional. Diakses : http://bppp.kemendag.go.id/media_content/2019/04/BAPOK_BULAN_FEBRUARI_2019.pdf [23 Oktober 2020].
Effendi, H. 2003. Telaah Kualitas Air. Kanisius, Yogyakarta.
Hapsoh., Gusmawartati., A.I. Amri., A. Diansyah. 2017. Respons Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Cabai Keriting (Capsicum annuum L.) terhadap Aplikasi Pupuk Kompos dan Pupuk Anorganik di Polibag. J. Hort. Indonesia. 8(3):203-208.
Hardjowigeno, H.S. 2010. Ilmu Tanah. Akademika Pressindo, Jakarta.
Kantikowati, E., Y. Yusdian., B. Firmansyah. 2019. Hasil Cabai Keriting (Capsicum annum L.) Varietas Kastilo Akibat Perbedaan Aplikasi Konsentrasi Pupuk Organik. Jurnal AgroTatanen. 1(2):11-18.
Karim, H., A. I. Suryani., Y. Yusuf., N. A. K. Fatah. 2019. Pertumbuhan Tanaman Cabai Rawit (Capsicum frutescens L.) terhadap Pemberian Pupuk Organik Cair Limbah Pisang Kepok. Indonesian Journal of Fundamental Science (IJFS. 5(2):89-101.
Lingga, P. 1999. Petunjuk Penggunaan Pupuk. Penebar Swadaya, Jakarta.
Noorhadi dan Sudadi. 2003. Kajian pemberian air dan mulsa terhadap iklim mikro pada tanaman cabai di tanah entisol. Jurnal ilmu tanah dan lingkungan. 4(1): 41-49.
Rawi, (2012). Adaptasi Jagung (Zea mays L.) Kultivar Lokal Merah Sigi dan Varietas Lamuru Terhadap Kekeringan. Skripsi. Palu: Fakultas Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Tadulako.
Salisburry, F. B and C.W. Ross. 1992. Plant Fisiology. Wadsworth Publising Company, Belmont California.
Suprapto, 1993. Bertanam Cabai. Penebar Swadaya, Jakarta.
Wahyuni, I., M. Windarsingsih., A. Nikmatullah. 2018. Dinamika Populasi Hama Penghisap Daun dan Kejadian Gejala Serangan Geminivirus pada Tanaman Cabai (Capsicum annum L) di Sembalun. Crop Agro, 1-14.
Widyastutui, RA.D dan K. Hendarto. 2018. Uji Efektivitas Penggunaan Pupuk NPK dan Pupuk Kandang Terhadap Pertumbuhan Cabai Merah (Capsicum annuum L.). Agrica Ekstensia, 12(1):20-26.
Yustiningsih, W. 2019. Intensitas Cahaya dan Efisiensi Fotosintesis pada Tanaman Naungan dan Tanaman Terpapar Cahaya Langsung. BIOEDU, 4(2):43-48.
