Pemanfaatan Model Think Talk Write Berbantu Media Gambar Terhadap Keterampilan Menulis di Kelas V SDN Purwosari 01
Abstract
Common problems that EFL learners face when writing are lack of vocabulary, limited understanding of grammar, and generating ideas. An alternative teaching strategy that will help them overcome this problem is the Think-Boli-Write (TTW) strategy. The purpose of this study was to confirm whether the use of the TTW strategy combined with audio-visual media had a significant effect on students' descriptive writing skills. This study uses qualitative and quantitative data. Quantitative data was taken from the results of the pretest and posttest for all cycles. Qualitative data will be used to compare the results before and after the study. They were recorded through observation, interviews and questionnaires. Based on the discussion and conclusions, a think-talk-write strategy is recommended to improve writing skills. These results indicate that the TTW strategy combined with audio-visual media improves students' descriptive writing skills; for it to be an effective strategy for English teachers in teaching descriptive writing.
References
Bajrami, L., & Ismaili, M. (2016). The Role of Video Materials in EFL Classrooms. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 232, 502-506. Retrieved from https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877042816313003
Brown, H. D. (2007). Teaching by Principles: An Interactive Approach to Language Pedagogy (2 ed.). White Plains, N. Y: Pearson Longman.
Gofisnovega, D., & Aswandi. (2015). The Implementation of Think-Talk-Write Strategy to Teach Writing Descriptive Text to the Seventh Graders of SMPN 7 Surabaya. RETAIN, 3(2), 1-6. Retrieved from https://jurnalmahasiswa.unesa.ac.id/index.php/retain/article/view/13179/12101
Hidayati, R., Fauzan, A., & Hakim, R. (2018). Implementation of Think Talk Write (TTW) Strategy to Improve Understanding of Concept and Communication of Mathematics. Paper presented at the International Conference on Islamic Education (ICoIE 2018).
Huinker, D., & Laughlin, C. (1996). Talk your way into writing. In P. C. Elliott & M. J. Kenney (Eds.), Communication in mathematics, K-12 and beyond: 1996 yearbook (pp. 81-88). Reston, VA: National Council of Teachers of Mathematics.
Lestari, P. (2015). The Use of Think Talk Write Technique to Improve Students’ Creative Writing Skills in Narrative Text (A Classroom Action Research in the Eight Grade Students of MTs Abadiyah Gabus, Pati in the Academic Year 2015/2016). (Undergraduate Thesis), UIN Walisongo, Semarang. Retrieved from http://eprints.walisongo.ac.id/5072/
Multon, K. D. (2010). Interrater Reliability. In N. J. Salkind (Ed.), Encyclopedia of Research Design (pp. 627-629). Thousand Oaks, California: SAGE Publications.
Rahmah, L. S. (2017). Improving Students’ Score in Writing Descriptive Text through Think Talk Write Strategy. International Journal of English and Education, 6(4), 180-193. Retrieved from http://www.ijee.org/yahoo_site_admin/assets/docs/17leny.28451705.pdf
Sari, N., Saun, S., & Rosa, R. N. (2014). The Effect of Using The Think-Talk-Write Strategy in Teaching Writing an Analytical Exposition Text toward Grade XI Students’ Writing Achievement at SMAN 10 Padang. Journal of English Language Teaching, 2(2), 209-219. Retrieved from http://ejournal.unp.ac.id/index.php/jelt/article/view/3725
Setiawan, R., Sujana, I. M., & Apgrianto, K. (2017). The Effect of Think-Talk-Write (TTW) Technique on Students’ Writing Ability. ELT Tech: Journal of English Language Teaching and Technology, 1(1), 31-39. Retrieved from https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/4472/d128ab290577391d68101350c25fb4ae4f1e.pdf
Stemler, S. E. (2007). Interrater Reliability. In N. J. Salkind & K. Rasmussen (Eds.), Encyclopedia of Measurement and Statistics (pp. 484-486). Thousand Oaks, California: SAGE Publications.
Wirda, Setiawan, D., & Hidayat. (2017). The Effect of Think Talk Write (TTW) Learning Method on the Creative Thinking Ability of the Students at Primary School (SD) No. 060856 Medan, Indonesia. British Journal of Education, 5(11), 12-28. Retrieved from http://www.eajournals.org/wp-content/uploads/The-Effect-of-Think-Talk-Write-TTW- Learning-Method-on-the-Creative-Thinking-Ability-of-the-Students-at-Primary-School-SD- No.-060856-Medan-Indonesia-1.pdf
Zulkarnaini. (2011). Model Kooperatif Tipe Think Talk Write(TTW) untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Menulis Karangan Deskripsi dan Berpikir Kritis. (Master Thesis), Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung. Retrieved from http://repository.upi.edu/8715/


